• Success Criterion 1.4.11
  • Conformance level AA

Carousel Dots With Contrast Too Low to Distinguish

1.4.11 — Non-text Contrast

Scenario

Setting

A podcast app's episode list

What’s wrong

Carousel/pagination indicator dots below 3:1 — current vs — inactive states, or dots vs — background.

Example

During an audit of a podcast app's episode list: carousel/pagination indicator dots below 3:1 — current vs — inactive states, or dots vs — background.

Why it matters

Low-vision and color-blind people who need to perceive controls and meaningful graphics. On a podcast app's episode list, that means they can't perceive the control's boundary or state.

How to test

Measure carousel/pagination dots (current vs — inactive state, and against the background) with a contrast checker: 3:1 minimum.

How to fix

The visual element (border, icon, indicator, state marker) must have at least 3:1 contrast against adjacent colors in every state.

Outcome

With the fix in place on a podcast app's episode list, they tell the information apart without relying on color, specifically for the “Carousel Dots With Contrast Too Low to Distinguish” issue on a podcast app's episode list.

Who is affected

Low-vision and color-blind people who need to perceive controls and meaningful graphics.

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