• Success Criterion 1.1.1
  • Conformance level A

Meaningful Emoji With No Text Explaining Its Intent

1.1.1 — Non-text Content

Scenario

Setting

A crowdfunding platform's campaign page

What’s wrong

Emojis used as sole content carriers with no accessible name context (screen reader announces literal Unicode name that misleads).

Example

On a crowdfunding platform's campaign page: emojis used as sole content carriers with no accessible name context (screen reader announces literal Unicode name that misleads).

Why it matters

Blind and low-vision people using screen readers, and anyone who browses with images disabled, when icons or photos carry meaning. The practical effect on a crowdfunding platform's campaign page: they can't tell what the image or video is showing.

How to test

Check the alt/aria-label on emoji used to convey meaning (e.g., a warning emoji as a status icon): if there's no text conveying the intended meaning, it fails.

How to fix

Accompany meaning-bearing emojis with text (or aria-label) conveying the intended meaning.

Outcome

That one change on a crowdfunding platform's campaign page means they get the same information as everyone else.

Who is affected

Blind and low-vision people using screen readers, and anyone who browses with images disabled, when icons or photos carry meaning.

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