• Success Criterion 3.2.4
  • Conformance level AA
  • W3C reference F31

Same Feature Given a Different Name on Different Pages

3.2.4 — Consistent Identification

Scenario

Setting

An online spreadsheet's toolbar

What’s wrong

The same feature is labeled differently on different pages (e.g., 'Search' here, 'Find' there), confusing users who rely on consistency.

Example

During an audit of an online spreadsheet's toolbar: the same feature is labeled differently on different pages (e.g., 'Search' here, 'Find' there), confusing users who rely on consistency.

Why it matters

Screen-reader users and people with cognitive disabilities who rely on consistent naming. On an online spreadsheet's toolbar, that means they can't predict where to find the same feature.

How to test

Compare the same feature's label across multiple pages: if it's called something different in different places (e.g., 'Search' vs. 'Find'), it fails.

How to fix

Use one consistent label for the same function on every page.

Outcome

With the fix in place on an online spreadsheet's toolbar, they predict where to look without relearning the layout.

Who is affected

Screen-reader users and people with cognitive disabilities who rely on consistent naming.

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