• Success Criterion 1.3.3
  • Conformance level A

Instruction That Tells Users to Click ‘the Green Button’

1.3.3 — Sensory Characteristics

Scenario

Setting

A pharmacy app's prescription-refill form

What’s wrong

"Click the green button to continue" — color-only reference (also 1.4.1).

Example

<p>Click the green button to continue.</p>
<button style="background:#2e7d32; color:#fff;">Continue</button>

Why it matters

A colorblind user or screen reader user cannot identify "the green button" among several buttons, and may click the wrong one while refilling a prescription.

How to test

Read the instruction alone: 'click the green button' relies on seeing color — check whether the button also has a stated name ('click Submit').

How to fix

Reference the button's visible label text, and keep color as a bonus visual cue, never the only identifier.

<p>Click "Continue" to proceed with your refill.</p>
<button style="background:#2e7d32; color:#fff;">Continue</button>

Outcome

A color-blind user reads "Continue" and clicks the right button without guessing by color.

Who is affected

Color-blind users and blind screen reader users cannot distinguish buttons described only by color.

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