- Success Criterion 2.4.4
- Conformance level A
- W3C reference F63
Link’s Purpose Explained Only in Unrelated Page Text
2.4.4 — Link Purpose (In Context)
Scenario
Setting
A government tax-filing portal
What’s wrong
The text explaining where a link goes is somewhere unrelated on the page — a screen reader user reading just the link (and its immediate context) can't tell its purpose.
Example
Picture a government tax-filing portal: the text explaining where a link goes is somewhere unrelated on the page — a screen reader user reading just the link (and its immediate context) can't tell its purpose.
Why it matters
People who browse by links list or voice commands and need unambiguous link purposes. In this case (a government tax-filing portal), they lose track of what belongs to what.
How to test
Pull up a screen reader's link list: if the link's purpose is explained only in unrelated text elsewhere on the page (not the link text or its immediate context), it fails.
How to fix
Put the identifying context in the link text itself or in its programmatic context (same sentence, list item, or table cell).
Outcome
Once corrected, a government tax-filing portal lets them move through the content with confidence.
Who is affected
People who browse by links list or voice commands and need unambiguous link purposes.
Learn more
- Understanding Understanding document (opens in a new tab)
- Technique Related technique (opens in a new tab)
Related scenarios
- Image-Only Link or Button With No Accessible Name
- Repeated ‘Click Here’ Links With No Way to Tell Them Apart
- Multiple ‘Download’ Links With No File Name or Type Given
- Icon-Only Link With No Accessible Name at All
- Link Text That’s Just a Long, Meaningless Tracking URL
- ARIA Label That Overrides a Link’s Visible Text Incorrectly