• Success Criterion 3.2.1
  • Conformance level A

Focus-Triggered Tooltip That Traps or Reroutes Keyboard Focus

3.2.1 — On Focus

Scenario

Setting

A telehealth app's video-visit waiting room

What’s wrong

Tooltip-on-focus that traps or reroutes focus rather than just showing content.

Example

Here's a real case from a telehealth app's video-visit waiting room: tooltip-on-focus that traps or reroutes focus rather than just showing content.

Why it matters

Keyboard and screen-reader users, and people who are easily disoriented by surprise UI changes. In this case (a telehealth app's video-visit waiting room), they waste time hunting for something that moved.

How to test

Tab to a control with a focus-triggered tooltip: if the tooltip traps or reroutes focus instead of just displaying content, it fails.

How to fix

Receiving keyboard focus must cause no change — no activation, selection, navigation, popup, or focus jump.

Outcome

Once corrected, a telehealth app's video-visit waiting room lets them predict where to look without relearning the layout.

Who is affected

Keyboard and screen-reader users, and people who are easily disoriented by surprise UI changes.

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