- Success Criterion 1.1.1
- Conformance level A
Chart Drawn in Canvas With No Fallback Description
1.1.1 — Non-text Content
Scenario
Setting
A hospital's patient portal appointment scheduler
What’s wrong
<canvas> charts/drawings with no fallback content or text alternative. Example
<img src="chart.png"> Why it matters
Blind and low-vision people using screen readers, and anyone who browses with images disabled, when icons or photos carry meaning.
How to test
Inspect the canvas element's children in DevTools: canvas has no built-in accessibility, so it needs fallback content or an adjacent accessible summary — if absent, it fails.
How to fix
Provide fallback content inside <canvas> or an adjacent text/table equivalent of the drawing.
<img src="chart.png" alt="Q3 revenue chart showing 12% growth">The alt attribute gives assistive technology the same information the image conveys visually.
Outcome
On a hospital's patient portal appointment scheduler, this barrier is gone for blind and low-vision people using screen readers — they can finish what they came here to do.
Who is affected
Blind and low-vision people using screen readers, and anyone who browses with images disabled, when icons or photos carry meaning.
Learn more
- Understanding Understanding document (opens in a new tab)
Related scenarios
- Product Photo Added as a CSS Background With No Alt Text
- Chart Alt Text That Never Explains What Each Color Means
- Outdated Alt Text That No Longer Matches the Image
- Alt Text Left as a Filename Instead of a Real Description
- Decorative Image Not Hidden From Screen Reader Users
- Decorative Image Given Alt Text Instead of Being Marked Silent