- Success Criterion 2.4.4
- Conformance level A
Link Whose Only Distinguishing Context Is Its Table Position
2.4.4 — Link Purpose (In Context)
Scenario
Setting
A coworking-space booking app
What’s wrong
Links whose only distinguishing context is visual position (column meaning without header association — table semantics broken so context fails).
Example
<a href="/report.pdf">Click here</a> Why it matters
People who browse by links list or voice commands and need unambiguous link purposes.
How to test
Read a link's context: if the only thing distinguishing it from similar links is its visual column position (with no header/name association), it fails for screen reader users.
How to fix
The link's purpose must be clear from its accessible name (or name plus immediate programmatic context), and unique among links going to different destinations.
<a href="/report.pdf">Download the Q3 financial report (PDF)</a>Link text needs to describe its destination on its own, without relying on surrounding sentence context.
Outcome
On a coworking-space booking app, this barrier is gone for people who browse by links list or voice commands and need unambiguous link purposes — they get the same result as anyone else here.
Who is affected
People who browse by links list or voice commands and need unambiguous link purposes.
Learn more
- Understanding Understanding document (opens in a new tab)
Related scenarios
- Link’s Purpose Explained Only in Unrelated Page Text
- Image-Only Link or Button With No Accessible Name
- Repeated ‘Click Here’ Links With No Way to Tell Them Apart
- Multiple ‘Download’ Links With No File Name or Type Given
- Icon-Only Link With No Accessible Name at All
- Link Text That’s Just a Long, Meaningless Tracking URL