• Success Criterion 3.3.8
  • Conformance level AA

Puzzle CAPTCHA Gating Login With No Alternative Method

3.3.8 — Accessible Authentication (Minimum)

Scenario

Setting

An e-book reader's library page

What’s wrong

Puzzle CAPTCHAs (rotate image, slide to fit, math problems) gating login with no alternative.

Example

<!-- Login requires solving an image CAPTCHA, no alternative -->

Why it matters

People with cognitive disabilities and anyone who depends on password managers or paste.

How to test

Attempt to log in: if a puzzle CAPTCHA (rotate image, slide to fit, solve math) blocks the flow with no alternative, it fails.

How to fix

Login must work with paste and password managers — any cognitive test must have a non-cognitive alternative method.

<!-- Login uses email + password, or a passkey, with no puzzle/transcription step -->

Authentication can't rely solely on solving a puzzle or transcription task with no cognitive-function-test alternative.

Outcome

On an e-book reader's library page, this barrier is gone for people with cognitive disabilities and anyone who depends on password managers or paste — they can complete the task without hitting this wall.

Who is affected

People with cognitive disabilities and anyone who depends on password managers or paste.

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