- Success Criterion 3.3.8
- Conformance level AA
Puzzle CAPTCHA Gating Login With No Alternative Method
3.3.8 — Accessible Authentication (Minimum)
Scenario
Setting
An e-book reader's library page
What’s wrong
Puzzle CAPTCHAs (rotate image, slide to fit, math problems) gating login with no alternative.
Example
<div class="slider-captcha">Slide the puzzle piece to fit the gap</div>
<!-- required before every login, no alternative offered --> Why it matters
A reader with a motor disability who can't perform a precise slide gesture is locked out of their own purchased library.
How to test
Attempt to log in: if a puzzle CAPTCHA (rotate image, slide to fit, solve math) blocks the flow with no alternative, it fails.
How to fix
Drop the puzzle challenge from login entirely, or pair it with a genuinely equivalent non-puzzle path like a code sent by email.
<!-- puzzle CAPTCHA removed from login; rate limiting and device checks handle abuse instead -->
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input id="password" type="password" autocomplete="current-password"> Outcome
The reader logs in with their password alone and opens their library without wrestling a slider.
Who is affected
People with motor disabilities and cognitive disabilities who cannot reliably perform a drag-to-fit puzzle interaction.
Learn more
- Understanding Understanding document (opens in a new tab)
Related scenarios
- Password Field That Blocks Pasting or Splits the Code Up
- Password Field Scripted to Block Paste Entirely
- Password Manager Autofill Blocked by the Login Form
- Visual CAPTCHA Required With No Non-Visual Alternative
- One-Time Code Split Into Boxes That Reject a Pasted Code
- Displayed Code Required to Be Retyped With Copying Disabled