- Success Criterion 1.2.1
- Conformance level A
Transcript That Exists but Isn’t Linked Near the Media
1.2.1 — Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded)
Scenario
Setting
An online clothing store's product listing page
What’s wrong
Transcript not programmatically discoverable near the media (buried on another page with no link adjacent).
Example
<div class="product-video">
<video src="/videos/fit-guide-dress-204.mp4" controls></video>
</div>
<!-- Transcript exists only at /accessibility-statement, unlinked here --> Why it matters
A shopper deciding on a dress size has no clue a transcript exists three clicks away on the accessibility statement page, so they guess their size or skip the video.
How to test
Search the page and its immediate surroundings for a transcript link: if it exists only on an unlinked or hard-to-find separate page, it fails.
How to fix
A transcript link needs to sit right next to the media it belongs to, not exist somewhere else on the site.
<div class="product-video">
<video src="/videos/fit-guide-dress-204.mp4" controls></video>
<a href="/transcripts/fit-guide-dress-204.html">Read the fit guide transcript</a>
</div> Outcome
A deaf shopper taps the transcript link right under the video and picks the correct dress size on the first order.
Who is affected
Deaf shoppers scanning the product page for fit details never discover the transcript, since nothing on the page points to it.
Learn more
- Understanding Understanding document (opens in a new tab)
Related scenarios
- Audio Description File Left as a Filename, Not Real Text
- Long Description That Doesn’t Match What the Audio Actually Says
- Podcast Episode Published With No Transcript at All
- Transcript Missing Speaker Names or Key Background Sounds
- Auto-Generated Transcript Too Inaccurate to Trust
- Silent Demo Video With No Transcript or Narration